court clerk

A Training and Research Institute for Court Officials shall be established in the Supreme Court to manage affairs relating to research and training of court clerks, Family Court Research Law Clerks, and other court officials other than judges.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

When the court clerk has delivered a document to be served to the intended recipient of the service, the document shall be deemed to have been served on said intended recipient.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

The provisions of this Chapter shall apply mutatis mutandis to court clerks.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

With regard to an objection to a disposition made by a court clerk, the court to which the court clerk belongs shall make a judicial decision by an order.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

A court clerk may make a service by him/herself upon a person who has appeared for a case that is pending before the court to which he/she belongs.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

A court clerk, when approval is given pursuant to the provision of paragraph （1） of the preceding Article, without delay, shall give a notice to a bankruptcy trustee to that effect.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

When a judicial decision of dismissal of the trustee is made, a judicial decision of appointment or dismissal of a trust administrator or beneficiary's agent is made or a judicial decision of change of a trust is made, a court clerk shall, by his/her own authority, commission a registry office to make a registration of change of the trust without delay.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

A court clerk shall prepare a schedule of bankruptcy creditors with regard to filed bankruptcy claims.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

A court clerk shall, when summoning a party for the first date for oral argument in an action on small claim, deliver a document explaining the contents of the procedures for a trial and judicial decision by way of an action on small claim to said party.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

A court clerk, upon the petition of a bankruptcy trustee or a bankruptcy creditor, shall make an entry, in the schedule of bankruptcy creditors, of the outcome of an action concerning the determination of a bankruptcy claim （in cases where an action to oppose bankruptcy claim assessment against an order on a petition for bankruptcy claim assessment is not filed within the period prescribed in Article 126（1） or is dismissed without prejudice, the content of said order）.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） Any person may make a request to a court clerk for the inspection of a case record.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） If the debtor does not make an objection to demand within two weeks from the day on which he/she has received a service of a demand for payment, a court clerk, upon the petition of the creditor, shall declare provisional execution, while attaching to the demand for payment a supplementary note of the amount of expenses for the demand procedure; provided, however, that this shall not apply where an objection to demand is made prior to the declaration.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） A court clerk shall attend on the date of the pretrial arrangement proceeding.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） When an order of confirmation of the rehabilitation plan becomes final and binding, a court clerk shall make an entry of the clauses of the rehabilitation plan in the schedule of rehabilitation creditors.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） An interested person, pursuant to the provisions of this Act （including other Acts as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to this Act）, may make a request to a court clerk for the inspection of documents and any other objects （hereinafter referred to as "documents, etc." in this Article and paragraph （1） of the following Article） submitted to the court or prepared by the court.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） An interested party may make a request to a court clerk for inspection of documents relating to the report or account set forth in Article 825（6） （including the cases where it is applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 827（2））.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） In the case referred to in the main clause of paragraph （1） of the preceding Article, a court clerk shall specify a reasonable period and order the person who holds the rehabilitation claim set forth in paragraph （2） of said Article to prepay the expenses set forth in said paragraph.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） In all courts, there shall be court clerks.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） A petition for demand for payment shall be filed with a court clerk of the summary court that has jurisdiction over the location of the general venue of the debtor.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） If a statutory agent, counsel, court clerk or court execution officer, intentionally or by gross negligence, has incurred unnecessary court costs, the court in charge of the case, upon petition or by its own authority, may order these persons to reimburse the amount of such costs.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） The petitioner and the opposite party may make a request to a court clerk for the inspection or copying of the record of a case pertaining to a petition for a disposition set forth in article 132-4（1）, issuance of an authenticated copy, transcript or extract of such record, or issuance of a certificate of matters concerning said case.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） If there is a miscalculation, clerical error or any other clear error similar thereto in a disposition to fix the amount under the provisions of Article 71（1）, Article 72 or paragraph （1） of the preceding Article, a court clerk, upon petition or by his/her own authority, may correct the disposition at any time.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） A court clerk, when approval is given pursuant to the provision of paragraph （1） of the preceding Article, without delay, shall give a notice to the rehabilitation debtor, etc. to that effect.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） A court clerk shall prepare a record of oral argument for each date for oral argument.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） A court clerk shall prepare a schedule of rehabilitation creditors with regard to filed rehabilitation claims as well as rehabilitation claims stated by the rehabilitation debtor, etc. in a statement of approval or disapproval pursuant to the provision of Article 101（3）.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） If a suit is concluded not by a judicial decision or settlement, the court of first instance, upon petition, shall make an order on the burden of court costs, and a court clerk of that court shall fix the amount to be borne after the order becomes enforceable. The same shall apply where an application for assisting intervention is withdrawn or an objection to assisting intervention is withdrawn.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（1） The amount of court costs to be borne shall be fixed, upon petition, by a court clerk of the court of first instance after a judicial decision on the burden of costs becomes enforceable.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） A court official who is performing duty as court clerk but not appointed as a court clerk at the time the period of thirty （30） days has elapsed counting from the day of promulgation of this Act shall be deemed to have been concurrently appointed as an assistant court clerk, and to have been ordered to serve the court in which he holds an office on the effective date of this Act, unless otherwise a writ of appointment is issued.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） If there is a request by the person who gave the statement, the court shall have the court clerk read back to said person the parts of the trial record relating to the statement given by said person. If a person examined makes a motion for any addition to or removal or alteration of his/her statement, the court shall have his/her statement included in the trial record.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） With regard to a demand for payment, the debtor may make an objection to demand to the summary court to which the court clerk who has issued the demand belongs.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） Where a disposition under the provisions of Article 54（1）, Article 64（1） or Article 79（1） （including cases where applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to paragraph （3） of said Article; the same shall apply in the following paragraph） is made against the rehabilitation debtor set forth in the preceding paragraph, a court clerk, by his/her own authority, without delay, shall commission the registry office prescribed in the preceding paragraph to make a registration of said disposition.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） In the case referred to in the preceding paragraph, the court, when it finds it necessary in order to avoid a delay in a suit, without petition, may order a court clerk to make a service by publication.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） In the case of the preceding paragraph, the court clerk shall not allow the person who filed the request to inspect etc. the part in which confidential information is contained before a lapse of two weeks from the date of filing of the said request （or, where a motion requesting a protective order is filed prior to the day in which two weeks have lapsed, against the person who filed the request, before the judicial decision on the motion becomes final and binding）.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） In the case set forth in the preceding paragraph, a record shall be made, after which the court clerk shall affix his/her signature and seal and the presiding judge shall affix his/her seal of approval thereto.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） When a consultation has been held by the method set forth in the preceding paragraph, the presiding judge, etc. may have a court clerk prepare a record of the proceedings and have him/her state the outcome of the consultation therein.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） If the statement set forth in the preceding paragraph has been made, a court clerk shall notify the opponent to that effect.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） When the statement set forth in the preceding paragraph has been made, a court clerk shall promptly notify the plaintiff to the effect that the action has been transferred to ordinary proceedings based on such statement; provided, however, that this shall not apply when said statement was made on an appearance date on which the plaintiff appeared.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） The reading aloud of a trial record to be carried out when an accused person as set forth in the preceding paragraph is unable to read or see shall be carried out by the court clerk as ordered by the presiding judge.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） The responsibility of the court clerk set forth in the preceding paragraph shall be subject to the same rule as that applicable to the responsibility of goods management personnel as prescribed in the State-Owned Goods Management Act （Act No. 113 of 1956）.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, in the case of an overpayment of the fee for a petition demand for payment or for disposition of a seizure, or the fee for a matter listed in the left-hand column of Appended Table 2, a refund of such overpayment shall be provided by the court clerk upon petition.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） When having rendered a judgment pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph, the court, in lieu of preparing a judgment document, shall have a court clerk state, in the record of the date for oral argument on which the judgment has been rendered, the parties and statutory agents, the main text, the claim, and the gist of the reasons.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） In cases of omitting statements from a record pursuant to the provision of the preceding paragraph, at the direction of the judge or at the request of a party, a court clerk shall record the statements of a witness, etc. or the results of an observation onto an audio tape, etc. to be provided for judicial use by the parties. In this case, at the request of a party, the court clerk shall allow the reproduction of said audio tape, etc.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） A case shall be sent under the provision of the preceding paragraph by the method whereby a court clerk of the court of prior instance forwards the case record to a court clerk of the final appellate court.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） The judge（s） who rendered the judgment and the court clerk shall jointly affix their signatures and seals to the entry set forth in the preceding paragraph.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕

（2） The court clerk shall affix his/her name and seal to the record set forth in the preceding paragraph and the presiding judge shall affix a seal of approval thereto.〔【出典】日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム 〕